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1 method improvement
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > method improvement
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2 method improvement
Механика: технологическое усовершенствование -
3 method improvement
Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > method improvement
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4 method improvement
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > method improvement
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5 improvement
1. n часто улучшение; усовершенствованиеa radical improvement in the international situation — радикальное оздоровление международной обстановки
to show a great improvement — стать несравненно лучше, значительно улучшиться
improvement change — изменение, направленное на улучшение
2. n амер. удобства3. n амер. перестройка, перестановка4. n амер. с. -х. мелиорация5. n амер. эк. повышение6. n амер. гидр. регулированиеСинонимический ряд:1. development (noun) amelioration; amendment; amplification; betterment; correction; development; enhancement; growth; increase; increment; melioration; progress; upgrading2. enlightenment (noun) enlightenment -
6 improvement
модернизация; реконструкция; улучшение; совершенствование -
7 improvement
усовершенствование; мелиорация -
8 improvement
English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > improvement
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9 safety improvement
совершенствование безопасности; улучшение безопасностиEnglish-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > safety improvement
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10 processing method
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11 operations improvement
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > operations improvement
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12 to have greater opportunities for the application of this method
to have greater (wide, the fullest) opportunities for the application of this method (for improvement of living conditions) иметь большие (широкие, полные) возможности применить этот метод (улучшить условия жизни)English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to have greater opportunities for the application of this method
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13 patent
1) патент (охранный документ на изобретение, удостоверяющий признание предложения изобретением, его приоритет и исключительное право на него патентообладателя)2) патентовать; патентованный; патентный•- patent applied for
- patent in force
- patent being in force
- patent for a design
- patent for an invention
- patent for a plant
- patent for improvement
- patent in dispute
- patent on a design
- patent pending
- patent referred to
- patent abroad
- patent of addition
- patent of confirmation
- patent of importation
- patent of improvement
- patent of revalidation
- abandoned patent
- additional patent
- adjudicated patent
- AEC-owned patent
- anticipating patent
- apparatus patent
- art patent
- article patent
- assailable patent
- assigned patent
- atomic energy patent
- attackable patent
- attacked patent
- basic patent
- biological patent
- blocking patent
- blocking-off patent
- borderline patent
- British Letters patent
- broad patent
- business method patent
- cancelled patent
- ceased patent
- chemical patent
- cited patent
- collateral patent
- colonial patent
- combination patent
- Commission-owned patent
- communicated patent
- competing patent
- complementary patent
- composition-of-matter patent
- confirmation patent
- conflicting patent
- contestable patent
- copending patents
- corresponding patents
- deadwood patent
- dead-wood patent
- defective patent
- dependent patent
- design letters patent
- device patent
- disputed patent
- divisional patent
- domestic patent
- dominant patent
- dormant patent
- double patent
- dragnet patent
- drug patent
- duplicate patents
- earlier patent
- economic patent
- electrical patent
- European patent
- exclusive patent
- exercisable patent
- existing patent
- expired patent
- exploitable patent
- extended patent
- extinct patent
- fencing-off patent
- final patent
- foreign patent
- forfeited patent
- fortifying patent
- freed patent
- free-lance patent
- French pharmaceutical patent
- granted patent
- home patent
- importation patent
- improvement patent
- incipient patent
- incontestable patent
- independent patent
- indigenous patent
- industrial patent
- industrial development patent
- infringed patent
- infringing patent
- infringing patents
- inoperative patent
- interdependent patents
- intervening patent
- invalid patent
- issued patent
- joint patent
- key patent
- land patent
- lapsed patent
- later patent
- later-dated patent
- legally effective patent
- letters patent
- licensed patent
- litigious patent
- live patent
- machine patent
- main patent
- manufacture patent
- master patent
- material patent
- mechanical patent
- medical patent
- metallurgical patent
- method patent
- minor patent
- modification patent
- more recent patent
- narrow patent
- national patent
- national patent under the PCT
- native's patent
- new use patent
- non-convention patent
- Nordic patent
- not infringed patent
- nuisance patent
- objected patent
- obstructive patent
- old patent
- operative patent
- original patent
- ornamental design patent
- overlapping patents
- paper patent
- parallel patent
- parent patent
- pending patent
- petty patent
- pharmaceutical patent
- pioneer patent
- plant patent
- pooled patent
- posthumous patent
- practicable patent
- printed patent
- prior patent
- process patent
- product patent
- provisional European patent
- questionable patent
- reference patent
- regional patent
- reinstated patent
- reissue patent
- reissued patent
- related patent
- revoked patent
- scarecrow patent
- secret patent
- senior patent
- shot gun patent
- simultaneous patent
- small patent
- software patent
- standard patent
- strain patent
- strong patent
- structure patent
- subordinate patent
- subsequent patent
- subservient patent
- subsidiary patent
- sued upon patent
- suppressed patent
- transfer of technology patent
- unenforceable patent
- unexpired patent
- universal patent
- unjustified patent
- unused patent
- U. S. patent
- useful model patent
- utility patent
- valid patent
- valuable patent
- void patent
- voidable patent
- weak patent
- withheld patent
- world-wide patent
- worthless patent
- X-series patent
- younger patent
- youngest patent* * *патент (охранный документ, представляющий исключительнее право на осуществление, использование и продажу изобретения в течение определенного срока и на определенно» территории) -
14 AIM
1) Компьютерная техника: Addictive Instant Messenger, Arh Integrated Media2) Авиация: Aircraft Integrated Maintenance3) Военный термин: ADCOM Intelligence Memorandum, ASAS( All- Source Analysis System) Interface Module, Abrams Integrated Management, Armor, Infantry, and Mechanized Infantry, Army installation management, accuracy in measurement, active inert missile, advanced information memorandum, aerial intercept missile, aid to improved marksmanship, airborne infrared mapper, airman's information manual, alarm indicating monitor, area interdiction mine, armored, infantry and mechanized, automated information management, autonomous infantry mortar4) Техника: Australian Institute of Metals, access isolation mechanism, advanced interface module, air-isolated monolithic circuit, air-isolated monolithic structure, air-isolation monolithic structure, airborne intercept missile, analog input module, application interface module, associative indexed access method, asymmetric inverted mesa, auroral ionospheric mapper5) Сельское хозяйство: Agricultural Input Management6) Религия: Athletes International Ministry7) Юридический термин: Act, Intent, And Motive8) Страхование: Associate in Management9) Биржевой термин: альтернативный инвестиционный рынок (рынок акций компаний, не представленных на Лондонской фондовой бирже), Alternative Investment Market, Лондонская биржа альтернативных инвестиций, рынок альтернативных инвестиций, рынок альтернативных инвестиций Лондонской биржи10) Грубое выражение: Asshole Insertion Magnet11) Телекоммуникации: automatic identification manufactures12) Сокращение: ATM Inverse Multiplexer, Advanced INFOSEC Machine, Aerospace Industries Malaysia, Air Intercept Missile, Air traffic control beacon IFF Mk XII system, Air-Intercept Missile, Aircraft Interphone & Mixer (Yugoslavia), Alarm Indication Monitor, Am I Moses?, American Indian Movement, American Institute of Management, Anti-Invasion Mine, Asset and Identification Management program (pilot 1989, nationwide starts 1991), Association of Information Management, Automatic Identification Manufacturers (barcode standards group), Automatic Inflation Modulation, Alternative Investment Market (of the London Stock Exchange), Africa, India, Middle East13) Университет: Academic Improvement Methods, Agriculture Instructional Media14) Фото: Aerial Independent Models15) Вычислительная техника: associative indexed ( access) method, Automatic Interface Management (Brother), Advanced Invar Mask (Display, ViewSonic), Alternate Input Method (OS/2), Apple, IBM, Motorola (consortium, Apple, IBM, Motorola, organization), Association of Imaging Manufacturers (organization), AOL Instant Messenger (protocol, AOL, IM), ATM / Ascend Inverse Multiplexing (protocol, ATM), служба AIM (название одного из сервисов AOL и соответствующей программы-клиента для мгновенного обмена сообщениями, интернет-пейджер AIM), AOL instant messenger, ассоциативный индексный метод доступа, тест для проверки многопользовательских и многопроцессорных систем16) Транспорт: Aeronautical Information Manual17) Фирменный знак: American Innerspring Manufacturers18) СМИ: Accuracy In Media19) Деловая лексика: Amsterdam Interprofessional Market20) Образование: Achievement Is Meaningful21) Автоматика: assembly and information manager, avalanche induced migration22) Макаров: atoms in molecules23) Расширение файла: AOL Instant Message Launch (Netscape), Asm Text Mode Image File (The Ultimate Draw)24) Уровнеметрия: (3402) Application Interface Module 340225) Общественная организация: Action International Ministries, Africa Island Mission, Asthma Initiative of Michigan26) Программное обеспечение: Adam Image Maker -
15 aim
1) Компьютерная техника: Addictive Instant Messenger, Arh Integrated Media2) Авиация: Aircraft Integrated Maintenance3) Военный термин: ADCOM Intelligence Memorandum, ASAS( All- Source Analysis System) Interface Module, Abrams Integrated Management, Armor, Infantry, and Mechanized Infantry, Army installation management, accuracy in measurement, active inert missile, advanced information memorandum, aerial intercept missile, aid to improved marksmanship, airborne infrared mapper, airman's information manual, alarm indicating monitor, area interdiction mine, armored, infantry and mechanized, automated information management, autonomous infantry mortar4) Техника: Australian Institute of Metals, access isolation mechanism, advanced interface module, air-isolated monolithic circuit, air-isolated monolithic structure, air-isolation monolithic structure, airborne intercept missile, analog input module, application interface module, associative indexed access method, asymmetric inverted mesa, auroral ionospheric mapper5) Сельское хозяйство: Agricultural Input Management6) Религия: Athletes International Ministry7) Юридический термин: Act, Intent, And Motive8) Страхование: Associate in Management9) Биржевой термин: альтернативный инвестиционный рынок (рынок акций компаний, не представленных на Лондонской фондовой бирже), Alternative Investment Market, Лондонская биржа альтернативных инвестиций, рынок альтернативных инвестиций, рынок альтернативных инвестиций Лондонской биржи10) Грубое выражение: Asshole Insertion Magnet11) Телекоммуникации: automatic identification manufactures12) Сокращение: ATM Inverse Multiplexer, Advanced INFOSEC Machine, Aerospace Industries Malaysia, Air Intercept Missile, Air traffic control beacon IFF Mk XII system, Air-Intercept Missile, Aircraft Interphone & Mixer (Yugoslavia), Alarm Indication Monitor, Am I Moses?, American Indian Movement, American Institute of Management, Anti-Invasion Mine, Asset and Identification Management program (pilot 1989, nationwide starts 1991), Association of Information Management, Automatic Identification Manufacturers (barcode standards group), Automatic Inflation Modulation, Alternative Investment Market (of the London Stock Exchange), Africa, India, Middle East13) Университет: Academic Improvement Methods, Agriculture Instructional Media14) Фото: Aerial Independent Models15) Вычислительная техника: associative indexed ( access) method, Automatic Interface Management (Brother), Advanced Invar Mask (Display, ViewSonic), Alternate Input Method (OS/2), Apple, IBM, Motorola (consortium, Apple, IBM, Motorola, organization), Association of Imaging Manufacturers (organization), AOL Instant Messenger (protocol, AOL, IM), ATM / Ascend Inverse Multiplexing (protocol, ATM), служба AIM (название одного из сервисов AOL и соответствующей программы-клиента для мгновенного обмена сообщениями, интернет-пейджер AIM), AOL instant messenger, ассоциативный индексный метод доступа, тест для проверки многопользовательских и многопроцессорных систем16) Транспорт: Aeronautical Information Manual17) Фирменный знак: American Innerspring Manufacturers18) СМИ: Accuracy In Media19) Деловая лексика: Amsterdam Interprofessional Market20) Образование: Achievement Is Meaningful21) Автоматика: assembly and information manager, avalanche induced migration22) Макаров: atoms in molecules23) Расширение файла: AOL Instant Message Launch (Netscape), Asm Text Mode Image File (The Ultimate Draw)24) Уровнеметрия: (3402) Application Interface Module 340225) Общественная организация: Action International Ministries, Africa Island Mission, Asthma Initiative of Michigan26) Программное обеспечение: Adam Image Maker -
16 BIM
1) Общая лексика: Business Improvement Matrix2) Спорт: Blade Inspection Method3) Военный термин: Baseband Improvement Modifications, basic industrial materials4) Техника: bit image memory, bus interface module5) Профессиональный термин: Building Information Modeling, информационное моделирование зданий6) Фармакология: Бюджетная модель для проведения споров (выяснений, прений) (budgetary impact model is intended to be used as part of interactive discussions between the requester and Pharm company.)7) Геодезия: информационная модель здания8) Сокращение: Ballistic Intercept Missile, British Institute of Management9) Электроника: Binary intensity mask10) Вычислительная техника: Beginning of Information Marker, Broadband Interface Module, Business Information Manager, beginning-of-information marker, маркер начала информации11) Транспорт: Bored Intake Manifold12) Программирование: Building Information Model13) Расширение файла: Branch If Multiplexer -
17 bim
1) Общая лексика: Business Improvement Matrix2) Спорт: Blade Inspection Method3) Военный термин: Baseband Improvement Modifications, basic industrial materials4) Техника: bit image memory, bus interface module5) Профессиональный термин: Building Information Modeling, информационное моделирование зданий6) Фармакология: Бюджетная модель для проведения споров (выяснений, прений) (budgetary impact model is intended to be used as part of interactive discussions between the requester and Pharm company.)7) Геодезия: информационная модель здания8) Сокращение: Ballistic Intercept Missile, British Institute of Management9) Электроника: Binary intensity mask10) Вычислительная техника: Beginning of Information Marker, Broadband Interface Module, Business Information Manager, beginning-of-information marker, маркер начала информации11) Транспорт: Bored Intake Manifold12) Программирование: Building Information Model13) Расширение файла: Branch If Multiplexer -
18 patent
1. n
- additional patent
- apparatus patent
- article patent
- basic patent
- blocking-off patent
- borderline patent
- broad patent
- cancelled patent
- confirmed patent
- competing patent
- confirmation patent
- corresponding patent
- design patent
- device patent
- domestic patent
- drug patent
- existing patent
- expired patent
- fencing-in patent
- fencing-off patent
- foreign patent
- granted patent
- home patent
- improvement patent
- independent patent
- infringing patent
- inoperative patent
- invalid patent
- invalidated patent
- issued patent
- joint patent
- key patent
- lapsed patent
- letters patent
- litigious patent
- live patent
- main patent
- method patent
- minor patent
- modification patent
- national patent
- obtained patent
- parent patent
- prior patent
- process patent
- product patent
- questionable patent
- registered patent
- reinstated patent
- related patent
- secret patent
- small patent
- subordinate patent
- subsequent patent
- unexpired patent
- universal patent
- unjustified patent
- valid patent
- valuable patent
- void patent
- youngest patent
- patent for a design
- patent for improvement
- patent in addition
- patent on an invention
- abandon a patent
- annul a patent
- apply for a patent
- assign a patent
- attack a patent
- avoid a patent
- cancel a patent
- cede a patent
- circumvent a patent
- contest a patent
- deliver a patent
- dispute a patent
- dodge a patent
- drop a patent
- exploit a patent
- extend a patent
- file a patent
- forfeit a patent
- get a patent
- grant a patent
- have the right to a patent
- hold a patent
- infringe a patent
- invalidate a patent
- issue a patent
- litigate a patent
- maintain a patent in force
- nullify a patent
- obtain a patent
- oppose a patent
- practise a patent
- put a patent into practice
- receive a patent
- refuse a patent
- reinstate a patent
- reject a patent
- renew a patent
- retain a patent
- revoke a patent
- secure a patent
- sell a patent
- suppress a patent
- surrender a patent
- take out a patent
- transfer a patent
- use a patent
- vend a patent
- violate a patent
- withdraw a patent
- withhold a patent2. vEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > patent
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19 introduce
1. III1) introduce smth. introduce a rule (a new method, a new fashion, a system, a useful technique, an improvement, etc.) вводить правило и т. д., introduce a new theory (an idea) предложить /выдвинуть/ новую теорию (идею); introduce a quotation (figures, facts, etc.) приводить /использовать/ цитату и т. д.; who introduced that law? кто предложил установить /ввести/ этот закон?; the announcer introduces each programme каждую программу объявляет диктор; relative pronouns introduce adjective clauses относительные местоимения вводят придаточные определительные2) introduce smth. introduce a problem (a subject of discussion, a question, an item, etc.) выносить /выдвигать, ставить/ на обсуждение проблему и т. д., introduce a bill вносить законопроект3) introduce smb. introduce strangers (two friends, one's brother, some countrymen of mine, etc.) представить друг другу незнакомых людей и т. д.; introduce oneself представиться, назвать себя; may I introduce Mr. Brown разрешите мне представить мистера Брауна2. IVintroduce smth. in some manner I'll introduce the subject briefly я кратко ознакомлю вас с темой /с вопросом/3. XI1) be introduced into smth. vaccination for smallpox was first introduced into the United States by Dr. William Yates прививки против оспы были впервые применены в США доктором Уильямом Йетсом; tobacco (this plant, this species, etc.) was first introduced into Europe from America табак и т. д. был завезен в Европу из Америки; porcelain manufacture was introduced into Japan from China about 1513 производство фарфора пришло в Японию из Китая приблизительно в тысяча пятьсот тринадцатом году; be introduced to smb., smth. since the dictionary was first introduced to the public с тех пор, как широкие круги читателей впервые познакомились с этим словарем; I was introduced to chess at an early age я начал играть в шахматы в раннем детстве; be introduced as smth. the word was originally introduced as a term of reproach первоначально это слово вошло в употребление как выражение упрека2) be introduced in /at/ smth. the bill will be introduced in /at/ the next session законопроект будет вынесен на обсуждение на следующей сессии3) be introduced to smb. I should like to be introduced to her мне бы хотелось, чтобы меня с ней познакомили; be introduced In smth. are you the gentleman introduced in this letter? это о вас пишут в этом письме?4. XXI11) introduce smth. in (to) smth. introduce a new method into porcelain manufacture (new ideas into business, something new in painting, etc.) вводить /внедрять/ новые методы в производство фарфора и т. д., introduce songs and dances into the programme (some music into a play, phonetics into the list of subjects to be studied, a story into the conversation, etc.) включать / вставлять, вводить/ в программу песни и танцы и т. д.; he introduced this subject into the conversation это он заговорил об этом /на эту тему/; introduce a note of humour into the conversation (a romantic situation into a novel, a touch of irony into the play, a touch of colour into a room, etc.) (привносить нотку юмора в разговор и т.д., introduce smth. with smth. introduce a speech with an amusing anecdote (a subject with a short preface, a concert with a short speech, etc.) предварять доклад забавным рассказом и т. д., introduce smb. into smth. introduce smb. into society (into the world, into one's family, etc.) вводить кого-л. в общество и т. д.2) introduce smth. (in)to (for) smth. introduce a bill into /before/ Parliament поставить /выдвинуть/ законопроект на обсуждение в парламенте; introduce a question for debate предложить вопрос /тему/ для дискуссии3) introduce smb. to smb. introduce them to all our friends (his two sisters to us, the stranger to his family, etc.) познакомить их со всеми нашими друзьями и т. д.; allow me to introduce my friend to you позвольте представить вам моего друга; introduce oneself to her parents представиться ее родителям; introduce the speaker to the meeting (the lecturer to the audience, the actor to the public, etc.) представить докладчика собранию и т. д.; introduce smb. to smth. introduce smb. to the process (to our customs, to skiing, to the city by showing the sights, to the intricacies of Euclid, to a strange mode of life, to Japanese poetry, etc.) (познакомить кого-л. с этим процессом и т. д.4) introduce smb. into smth. introduce smb. into a room (into a house, into a place, etc.) ввести /провести, привести/ кого-л. в комнату и т. д.; introduce smb. into his presence ввести /провести/ кого-л. к кому-л.; introduce smth. into smth. introduce a tube into a wound (a long tube into the sick man's throat, one's finger into a wound, etc.) вводить трубку в рану и т. д.; introduce a key into a lock вставлять ключ в замок5. XXIV1introduce smb. as smb. introduce her as his daughter (the young man as their new colleague, the woman as the new manager, etc.) представить ее как свою дочь и т. д. -
20 allowance
1. сущ.1)а) эк. тр. содержание (денежное на определенный срок, напр., суточные); денежное пособие, денежная помощь; прибавка*, надбавка* (сумма, выплачиваемая в дополнение к обычному вознаграждению в качестве компенсации или поощрения; напр., надбавка к заработной плате за знание иностранных языков, надбавка к заработной плате за работу в неблагоприятных условиях и т. д.; также любые выплаты, призванные компенсировать расходы, понесенные данным лицом, напр., выплаты в счет покрытия транспортных расходов коммивояжера, выплаты работникам на приобретение спецодежды, командировочные и т. п.)He had a comfortable allowance from his father and would not have had to worry at all about money. — Он получал от отца достаточное денежное содержание и мог вовсе не беспокоится о деньгах.
See:attendance allowance, away from home allowance, Basic Allowance for Housing, Basic Allowance for Quarters, bereavement allowance, board allowance, burial allowance, carer allowance, carer's allowance, child care allowance, child disability allowance, children's allowance, clothing allowance, cost-of-living allowance, dearness allowance, decorating allowance, disability allowance, disability living allowance, Disability Working Allowance, dismissal allowance, education maintenance allowance, Emergency Maintenance Allowance, enterprise allowance, entertainment allowance 2), family allowance, family separation allowance, finish-out allowance, funeral allowance, guardian's allowance, hardship allowance, higher duties allowance, Hill Livestock Compensatory Allowance, hospitality allowance, housing allowance, injury allowance, installation allowance, Independent Circumstances Allowance, job search allowance, jobseeker's allowance, language allowance, living allowance, living away from home allowance, lodging allowance, maternity allowance, mature age allowance, mileage allowance 2), mobility allowance, newstart allowance, night duty allowance, northern allowance, on-call allowance, overtime allowance, paternity allowance, per diem allowance, pharmaceutical allowance, qualification allowance, reduced earnings allowance, relocation allowance, rent allowance, responsibility allowance, retention allowance, seniors concession allowance, severance allowance, severe disability allowance, severe disablement allowance, shift allowance, sickness allowance, special responsibility allowance, subsistence allowance, telephone allowance, temporary duty travel allowance, temporary lodging allowance, tenant improvement allowance, Trade Readjustment Allowance, training allowance, Training Incentive Allowance, travel allowance, uniform allowance, Variable Housing Allowance, weekend allowance, widowed mother's allowance, widowed parent's allowance, widow's allowance, youth allowance, basic payб) эк. карманные деньги; деньги на мелкие расходы (напр., школьника)в) мн., эк., воен. довольствие (продовольственное, вещевое и денежное снабжение военнослужащего)2)а) общ. рацион, порция; паек; норма отпуска, норма выдачи; квотаto put on short allowance — перевести на ограниченную норму, урезать норму
See:baggage allowance, carry-on allowance, entertainment allowance 1), free baggage allowance, hospitality allowance, lifetime allowance, mileage allowance 1), sick leave allowanceб) общ. норма времениSee:3) торг. скидка (вычет из фактурной стоимости товара, предоставляемый продавцом покупателю в случае быстрой оплаты товара, особых условий сделки (напр., обещание покупателя рекламировать товар) либо в случае, если товар был поставлен позже оговоренного срока или прибыл в поврежденном состоянии; термин обычно не распространяется на скидки с прейскурантной цены товара)tariff allowance — скидка с тарифа, тарифная скидка
Syn:deduction 2) б)See:advertising allowance, billback allowance, bill-back allowance, breakage allowance, buy-back allowance, buying allowance, case allowance, cooperative advertising allowance, damaged goods allowance, display allowance, distribution allowance, merchandise allowance, merchandising allowance, off-invoice allowance, price allowance, promotion allowance, promotional allowance, purchase allowance, retail display allowance, sales allowance, slotting allowance, trade allowance, trade-in allowance, discount 1. 1) а) invoice price, purchase returns and allowances, sales returns and allowances4) гос. фин. налоговая скидкаSyn:See:age allowance, allowance against tax, allowance for depletion, allowance for depreciation, amortization allowance, balancing allowance, capital allowance, capital cost allowance, capital gains tax allowance, capital recovery allowance, depletion allowance, depreciation allowance, first year allowance, income tax allowance, industrial-buildings allowance, initial allowance, investment allowance, investment tax allowance, married couple's allowance, personal allowance, wear and tear allowance, wife's earned income allowance, withholding allowance, writing down allowance5) общ. учет; допущение; поправка (напр., на погрешность измерительного прибора при измерении), принятие в расчет, во вниманиеSee:6)а) общ., редк. разрешение, допущение, позволение; легальностьб) эк., юр., пат. признание (обоснованным, законным и т. п., напр., решение предварительной экспертизы о патентоспособности)7) учет, фин. резерв (средства, зарезервированные для будущего покрытия запланированных расходов и компенсирования возможных убытков, напр., резерв под обесценение финансовых вложений, по сомнительным долгам и т. п.; также часть названия бухгалтерских счетов, предназначенных для отражения таких резервов)See:allowance for bad debts, allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, allowance for doubtful accounts, allowance for equity funds used during construction, allowance for funds during construction, allowance for funds used during construction, allowance for loan losses, allowance for uncollectible accounts, allowance for uncollectibles, bad debt allowance, loan loss allowance, valuation allowance, allowance method8)а) эк., тех. допуск, допустимое отклонение (напр., размера детали от нормы)See:б) учет допустимая потеря* (потеря количества или качества, рассматриваемая как нормальная для данного производства)2. гл.1) общ. ограничивать (кого-л.) строго определенным количеством; рационировать потреблениеI am allowanced two glasses three hours before dinner. — Мне разрешают выпить два бокала за три часа до ужина.
2) эк. назначать [выдавать\] паек, содержание и т. п.
* * *
1) налоговая скидка; 2) денежное содержание, командировочные, карманные деньги; 3) допущение; 4) резерв против плохих долгов; 5) резерв для корректировки стоимости актива, амортизации в бухгалтерском учете; 6) скидка с цены; 7) скидка со стоимости счета-фактуры, разрешенная продавцом-производителем товара для покрытия порчи или недостачи, а также расходов на маркетинг товара; см. brokerage allowance;* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *см. discount-----освобождаемая от налога сумма, которая вычитывается из налогооблагаемого дохода перед калькуляцией суммы налога
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